翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ List of rulers of Leqa Naqamte ・ List of rulers of Leqa Qellam ・ List of rulers of Lete (Malete) ・ List of rulers of Lithuania ・ List of rulers of Lorraine ・ List of rulers of Luba ・ List of rulers of Makuria ・ List of rulers of Malwa ・ List of rulers of Maravi ・ List of rulers of Martaban ・ List of rulers of Matamba ・ List of rulers of Mecklenburg ・ List of rulers of Milan ・ List of rulers of Mitanni ・ List of rulers of Moab ・ List of rulers of Moldavia ・ List of rulers of Mombasa ・ List of rulers of Monaco ・ List of rulers of Montenegro ・ List of rulers of Montferrat ・ List of rulers of Morocco ・ List of rulers of Mosul ・ List of rulers of Mutapa ・ List of rulers of Nabatea ・ List of rulers of Nanumba ・ List of rulers of Ngwaketse ・ List of rulers of Ngwato (Mangwato) ・ List of rulers of Nkamanga ・ List of rulers of Nri ・ List of rulers of Númenor Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク List of rulers of Moldavia ： ウィキペディア英語版 List of rulers of Moldavia This is a List of rulers of Moldavia, from the first mention of the medieval polity east of the Carpathians and until its disestablishment in 1862, when it united with Wallachia, the other Danubian Principality, to form the modern-day state of Romania. ==Notes== Dynastic rule is hard to ascribe, given the loose traditional definition of the ruling family (on principle, princes were chosen from any branch, including a previous ruler's bastard sons – being defined as ''os de domn'' – "of Voivode marrow", or as having ''hereghie'' – "heredity" (from the Latin ''hereditas''); the institutions charged with the election, dominated by the boyars, had fluctuating degrees of influence). The system itself was challenged by usurpers, and became obsolete with the Phanariote epoch, when rulers were appointed by the Ottoman Sultans. Between 1821 and 1862, various systems combining election and appointment were put in practice. Moldavian rulers, like Wallachian and other Eastern European rulers, bore the titles of Voivode or/and Hospodar. Most rulers did not use the form of the name they are cited with, and several used more than one form of their own name; in some cases, the ruler was only mentioned in foreign sources. The full names are either modern versions or ones based on mentions in various chronicles. The list is brought up to date for the first rulers, following the documented studies of Ștefan S. Gorovei〔Gorovei, Ștefan S., ''Întemeierea Moldovei. Probleme controversate'', Editura Universităţii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”, Iași, 1997, ISBN 973-9149-74-X〕 and Constantin Rezachevici.〔Rezachevici, Constantin, ''Cronologia critică a domnilor din Țara Românească și Moldova, a. 1324 - 1881'', vol. I, Editura Enciclopedică, București, 2001, ISBN 973-45-0387-1〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of rulers of Moldavia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.